Dezeen Magazine

Large industrial building

Metal screens and interior courtyards feature in Córdoba office building

Local architects Santiago Viale and Juan Manuel Juarez have wrapped the offices of an animal feed plant in Córdoba with a perforated metal screen.

The 18,040 square foot (1,676 square metre) administrative building is part of a larger 199,000 square foot (18,460 square metre) industrial complex for Biofarma, which produces feed for animals including poultry, swine and cattle.

A long industrial building
Local architects Santiago Viale and Juan Manuel Juarez have wrapped an office building in a metal screen in Córdoba

Santiago Viale and Juan Manuel Juarez organized offices, meeting rooms, printing areas and lounge areas across two rectangular floors, punctuated by two internal courtyards at the centre.

The courtyards, along with wood-clad staircases at either end of the building, create collaborative and interactive spaces for employees across the two levels, according to the team.

The front doors on a facade of an industrial building
The building is part of an industrial complex that produces animal feed

The office and meeting spaces were distributed along the internal perimeter, with one side abutting floor-to-ceiling windows that span the exterior and the other, a central passageway.

Glass partitions enclose several office spaces, while others were left open.

A building wrapped in a metal skin
A perforated metal skin wrapped around the exterior provides sun protection

"The company managers' offices are distributed around a double-height space that connects with a hierarchized entrance on the ground floor, reinforcing the sense of institutional identity," said the team.

Visitors enter the building's lobby through a concrete vestibule that extends out from underneath a metal screen enclosing the exterior.

Wooden staircase in a lobby
Two internal courtyards and staircases create interactive spaces for employees

A small auditorium sits next to the lobby, clad in wooden panelling with integrated lighting running through its ceiling and walls. Large windows extend along its side.

Lounge areas and a coffee break space provide additional gathering spaces on the second floor, while a dining area opens onto a roof terrace.

Couches and chairs in the lobby of an animal feed building
The offices line the internal perimeter

Reinforced concrete was used for the building's structure, which was then wrapped in pre-painted grey galvanized expanded metal sheet skin.

A gap of 27 inches (70 centimetres) sits between the metallic screen and the building's exterior to create sun protection.

Lobby area with concrete ceiling
Concrete was used for the building's structure

"This skin plays a significant role in the project, as it forms an intermediate shaded space between the glass closure and the exterior, reducing direct sunlight radiation and, consequently, the building's energy consumption," said the team.

Moveable panels were also integrated into the cage-like wrapping, while integrated vertical blinds provide further sun protection for inhabitants.

"It also gives the building the language and institutional character of the company," said the team.

Two large metal-framed openings were placed on either side of the building, which open onto the outdoor dining area.

A small wood paneled room with theatre seating and large windows
A small auditorium, dining spaces and terrace were also integrated

A metal "Biofarma" sign was also placed on the exterior.

Other projects recently completed in Córdoba include a black concrete house by AR Arquitectos and two modular cabins by Set Ideas.

The photography is by Gonzalo Viramonte.


Project credits:
Collaborators: Salvador Viale, Tito Maximiliano Gonza, Francisco Gavilán, Nicolás Macasso, Santiago Viale Beviglia, Rocío Cornacchione, Emiliano Pino, Nicolás Borra, Lourdes Bruno, Fiama Ríos, Ricardo Cortesse, Eduardo Storaccio, Sonja Czeranski, Juan Macías
Deployed metal: ETC.
Integral front: Abest
Curtains: Suquía Curtains
Vinyl floor: Julia Sol
Auditorium Seats: Rassegna

More images and plans

Plan drawing of Biofarma building in Argentina by Santiago Viale and Juan Manuel Juarez
First floor plan
Plan drawing of Biofarma building in Argentina by Santiago Viale and Juan Manuel Juarez
Second floor plan
Section drawing of Biofarma building in Argentina by Santiago Viale and Juan Manuel Juarez
Section drawing of Biofarma building in Argentina by Santiago Viale and Juan Manuel Juarez
Diagram drawing of Biofarma building in Argentina by Santiago Viale and Juan Manuel Juarez
A fence-like skin on an industrial building
A close up of metal sun screen
A building with the wood Biofarma affixed to the facade
building with fence-like skin
Industrial building in Argentina
Metallic skin on a long industrial building
A large wooden staircase with metal railing
An office building with a a small courtyard
the interior of an office building
Wooden paneling in lobby
A hallway with wooden flooring
A covered patio of an industrial building
A courtyard in an office building
Looking up at metal screening on a building
In between two envelopes of a building
Office building with wood detailing